All You Need to Know About Income Protection

Income Protection is a vital part of your insuranceAgreed Value or Indemnity?
program. This article discusses some key features ofThese terms refer to how much you will be paid while
income protection which need consideration.on claim.
Benefit Period - This term refers to how long you willAgreed Value An agreed value policy is one where
be paid if you are on claim. The standard benefitthe amount payable while on claim is agreed at the
periods offered are:start of the contract. This is validated by providing the
- 1 yearinsurance company with proof of your financial
- 2 yearsearnings at the time of application. Proof of income is
- 5 yearsgenerally provided in the form of last 2 current pay
- to age 55, 60 or age 65slips if you are an employee or last 2 years annual tax
There are a number of reasons why there arereturns. For self employed people not only do you
different periods:need to provide personal income tax returns, but in
- One major factor is your occupation. High risksome cases the insurance company may also want
occupations where this is a greater chance of claimingtax returns from your business as well. Once you
such as heavy manual work are usually restricted tohave proven your income, you have peace of mind
shorter benefit periods.that if you have to claim, you know what the payment
- Retirement age. This is why there are plans whichwill be - regardless of what you are earning at the
cease at age 55, 60 and 65 - so that you can mirrortime of claim.
your intended retirement age.Indemnity An indemnity policy is where you provide
- The other main reason is to give people choice andspecific income details at the time of claim. So while
flexibility with price, as the shorter policies are generallyyou provide your general income at the time of
cheaper.application - you didn't have to prove it. So at claim
Which benefit period is the best?time, the insurance company will ask for proof of your
Generally, the longer the better. The longest you canincome prior to claim, and if it is lower than what you
afford and the longest you able to get based on yourhad applied for, you will only be paid the lesser amount.
occupation. If you were to have a long term illness, aIndemnity policies are cheaper, and depending upon
guaranteed income until you were 65 and had reachedyour occupation, maybe the only style of policy
retirement age would provide you and your family withavailable to you. They are also the only style offered
financial protection.to people who are in new jobs or who have recently
Waiting Periodbecome self employed. This type of policy will provide
This term refers to how long you have to wait beforeyou with cost savings if you are a long term employee
being paid a claim. The standard waiting periodswho has a stable income, as you know that at any
offered are:point in time you will be able to prove your income.
- 14 daysWhich is the best?
- 30 daysGenerally, an agreed value policy will give you peace
- 60 daysof mind. However, if you are an employee whose
- 90 daysincome does not fluctuate, then an indemnity policy can
- 1 or 2 yearssave you money.
There are a number of reasons why there areExtended or Basic?
different waiting periods:These terms refer to how many ancillary benefits you
- Employees usually have sick leave accrued, so longwill be eligible for while on claim.
term employees can take a longer waiting period, asExtended.
they know their incomes will continue due to their sickAn extended policy includes all benefits available. It is
leavegenerally the top of the range product which has
- Self employed people on the other hand who haveevery 'bell and whistle'. In addition to paying you an
no sick leave, need to make sure that they areincome while you are on claim you may be entitled to
covered with the shortest waiting period they canadditional benefits such as home nursing care
afford, so that their cash flow continuesallowance, travel allowance for you and family
- A 2 year waiting period is very common where amembers if you require treatment in another city etc.
person has a 'total but temporary benefit' under theirBasic A basic policy gives you protection only. It is
superannuation planoften referred to as the 'no frills' product. Basic policies
- so they tailor their personal income protection policyare cheaper, and depending upon your occupation,
to start at the time that the income under the total butmaybe the only style of policy available to you.
temporary benefit stops. The other main reason is toWhich is the best?
give people choice and flexibility with price, as theIt depends what you are looking for. If price is an issue,
shorter waiting periods are generally more expensive.consider basic however if you believe that the ancillary
Which waiting period is the best?benefits may come in handy, go for the extended
Generally speaking, the shorter the better.policy.