Dealing With Pregnancy and Discrimination in the Workplace

You've found out that you are expecting, and alongemployment and security for you and your baby.
with the joy and anticipation that comes along with thisKnow Your Rights Pregnancy discrimination is defined
news you are also wondering how you are going toas discrimination that occurs when expecting mothers
break it to your boss. While you may be tickled pink atare fired from a job, or face discrimination because of
the arrival of a baby, your boss may be lesstheir pregnancy or decision to become pregnant.
enthusiastic about the news. Unfortunately, someExample of pregnancy discrimination include: being
bosses regard pregnancy as a liability and they do notdismissed from a position once the employer is aware
want expecting mothers and new mothers to be onof the pregnancy, being dismissed upon returning after
their staff. In fact, some women are shocked to findmaternity leave, having one's pay deducted because
that they were suddenly let go from a position theyof the pregnancy, or not being hired for a position
had for years because they became pregnant.because of a pregnancy.
If you feel that you were unjustly fired from a job dueThe Pregnancy Discrimination Act was passed by the
to your pregnancy, or your boss told you they justU.S. Congress in 1978. According to this piece of
couldn't handle the liability or maternity leave, you needlegislature, employers must provide insurance, paid
to know about your legal rights as an expecting mom.leave, and support to expecting mothers that they are
Even though you may have the nicest boss in theable to give to other employees who are on medical
world, it is still important to be prepared incase you areleave or disability. This means that pregnant
suddenly faced with a case of pregnancyemployees are to be given the same treatment as
discrimination. In the year 2006 alone, the Equalany other employer who is dealing with a temporary
Employment Opportunity Commission received 4,901disability. For example, if an employer is able to offer
pregnancy discrimination charges.an injured employee light work, than the employer
Talk With Your Boss Immediately As soon as youshould also be able to offer light work to expectant
have confirmed your pregnancy it is important to havemothers in their latter trimesters.
a frank discussion with your boss at once. It isAccording to this act, expectant mothers must be able
understandable if you do not want the rest of yourto work as long as they can perform their job duties,
office to know about the pregnancy right away, butand an employer cannot stop an employee from
you should still talk with your boss. Let your boss knowreturning to work after taking maternity leave. Single
when your due date is, determine how many weeksparents need to be aware that pregnancy benefits
of maternity leave you can expect, and how manycannot only be offered to married employees; the
sick days you are allowed.same benefits need to be provided to single parents
At this first meeting with your boss, be honest withas well.
your boss if you are concerned about keeping yourSome states and programs have expanded on the
job. Your boss may either reassure your position, ororiginal Pregnancy Discrimination Act, and it is vital that
confirm your fears; either way you will honestly knowyou are aware of your legal rights in your State
how your boss feels so that you can take the stepsbefore you speak with your boss about your
you need to in order to ensure that you havepregnancy.