Labor & Employment Law Update - The Year 2009 in Review

iv id="body">3. Economic Stimulus Plans and Unemployment
Top 5 List of issues which kept workplaces abuzz inCOBRA Benefits
2009.For many Americans, losing a job in one of the most
1. Swine Flu and the Workplaceeconomically challenging times of our generation is the
On June 11, 2009, the World Health Organizationultimate nightmare. However, a proverbial bright star of
declared the Swine Flu virus (H1N1) a pandemic. Inthese times is Congress's nod to extend
doing so, employers across the U.S. scurried to takeunemployment benefits and to provide subsidies which
precautions for what to do when the virus struck theirassure displaced workers not only can afford to
workplace. Fortunately, health commentators suggestcontinue their medical benefits through COBRA but
that we've all seen the worst of this virus. However,that employers can subsidize benefits through tax
no one can ever be certain. What is clear, however, iscredits.
that labor and employment law specialists alike agreed4. The ADAAA and EE/ER Interactive Exchanges
that this highly contagious flu strain should not usher inThe Americans with Disabilities Act as Amended and
disability and medical condition discrimination claims. Thisenacted in January 2009 directed the EEOC to make
is, in part, because employers could encouragenew, broader, and more inclusive regulations to the
employees to be mindful of their coworkers and notoriginal act. Generally, the amendments assure that all
risk losing their jobs if they contracted the illness.perceived and actual medical conditions which disable
Relying on well-established, written Sick Leave, Paidemployees from working are protected such that an
Time Off, and Family Medical Leave policies ruled theemployee's disclosure of symptoms should not serve
day for how to handle a national pandemic in theas a precursor to adverse employment actions. This
workplace.means that an employee who is unable to work has
2. Mandatory Sick Leavethe right to anticipate involvement in an interactive
As "legal eagles" watch lobbyists around the countryexchange that allows the employee to clarify his or
for setting the tone for workplace change, it hasher wish to return to work, arrive at a reasonable
become more apparent that mandatory sick leave isaccommodation for returning to work, and be notified
an item on the agenda of many legislatures. The trendof his or her rights to return to work. However, legal
has been primarily motivated by San Francisco's Paidcommentators speculate that the impact of these
Sick Leave Ordinance which was enacted in 2007.amendments on modern workplaces remain to be
Generally, lawmakers are aiming to assure "mid-size"seen and will not be fully known until more disability
employers (of 15 or more employees) provide paiddiscrimination cases are litigated under the
leave and ensure return to work rights for employees.amendments. One thing that is clear is that the
While a proposed Healthy Families Act failed in June,amendments have sparked more disability
2009 before the U.S. Congress, the move to ensurediscrimination claims.
employer-sponsored sick leave may reveal itself in5.
Health Reform legislation. Stay tuned.